NEW ENTRIES

Charles Gildon (1665 – 1724)

from Colin Heydt, University of South Florida, September 26, 2015

Charles Gildon’s 1695 apology for the suicide of Charles Blount (a famous 17th century deist) was a very well known (and infamous) piece in this period.   An ethics textbook from 1735 lists pro and con positions on suicide: ‘See Thomas Johnson’s (from Cambridge) 1735 Questiones Philosophicae, p.189, question 24: “Suicidium sit licitum?” Under affirmative answers are listed: “Persian Letters. Philosophical Letters concerning Death Alberto Radicati’s A Philosophical Dissertation Upon Death, published in London in 1732. Life of C. Blount.” Under Negative answers: “Adams on Self-Murder. Fleetwood’s Sermons on the Subject. Sherlock on Death, Provid. C. 7 p. 249, 252. Law’s Notes on King, p.456. n. z.”’  There may be a few texts cited here that are of interest, but the “Life of C. Blount” is Gildon’s text. Gildon, by the way, later renounced his defense of suicide and his alliance with Blount and became a re-committed Anglican.

Full work available online through HathiTrust The Miscellaneous Works of Charles Blount, Esq (London?, 1695)

Other Sources

Abelard, Peter [1079 – 1142]. Petri Abaelardi Sic et Non. ed. E. L. T. Henke and G. S. Lindenkohl. Marburgi Cattorum : Sumtibus et typis Librariae academ. Elwertianae, 1851. pp. 416-420.

Alexander of Hales [1185 – 1245]. Summa Theologica, Vol. III, Inq. II, Tract. II, Sect. II, Quast. I, Tit. II, Problema, VII. ed. Rmi P. Bonarenturae Marrani. Ad Claras Aquas (Quaracchi). Florence , 1930.

Baechler, Jean [1937 – ]. Suicides. Trans. Barry Cooper. Basic Books, Inc. New York, 1979. pp. 1-65.

Barth, Karl [1868 – 1968]. The Doctrine of Creation, pt. 4, (Church Dogmatics, vol. 3). ed. G. W. Bromiley and T. F. Torrance. T. & T. Clarke. Edinburgh, 1961. pp. 396-413.

Berdyaev, Nikolai Alexandrovich [1874 – 1948]. “On Suicide.” Approach: A Literary Quarterly, Numbers 35-46 1960-1963. trans. Elisabeth Bellenson and Helen Fowler. New York, 1967. pp. 6-27.

Brecht, Bertolt [1898 – 1956]. “A Small Contribution to the Theme of Realism.” Screen vol. 15, is. 2, Summer 1974. pp. 45-48

Busembaum, Hermann [1600 – 1668]. Medulla Theologiae Moralis. J. Casterman. Tornaci, 1848. pp. 170-175.

Casanova, Giacomo [1725-1798]. Über den Selbstmord und die Philosophen. Frankfurt and New York, Campus Verlag, 1994. Paris: Ed. de la Fondation Maison des Sciences de l’Homme, 1994.

Charron, Pierre [1541 – 1603]. Of Wisdom: Three Bookes, Book II, “containing the instructions and general rules of wisdom,” ch. XI. trans. Samson Lennard. Printed for Luke Fawne. London, 1651. pp. 308-325.

Charron, Pierre [1541 – 1603]. De La Sagesse, Trois Livres (Nouvelle Edition), vol. II. Slatkine Repreints. Genève, 1968. pp. 234-273.

Chesterton, G. K. [1874 – 1936]. Orthodoxy. Doubleday: Image Books. New York, 1959. pp. 70-75.

Cyprian (Thascius Caecilius Cyprianus), Saint, Bishop of Carthage [c.200 – 258]. Treatises (vol. 36). Trans. & ed. Roy J. Dferrari. New York, Fathers of the Church, Inc., 1958. pp. 313-344.

Deslandes, André-François (Boureau-) [1689 – 1757]. Dying Merrily: or, Historical and Critical Reflexions on the Conduct of Great Men in all Ages, Who, in their last Moments, mock’d Death, and died facetiously. trans. T.W. ___ A. M. London, for M. Cooper, 1745. pp 29-35.

(Erasmus) Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus [1466 – 1536]. The Praise of Folly. 1509. pp. 40-43

Foucault, Michel [1926 – 1984]. “The Simplest of Pleasures,” trans. Mike Riegle and Gilles Barbedette. Fag Rag 29. pp. 3.

 

Gaupp, Robert [1870 – 1953]. Ueber den Selbstmord. München: Verlag der Aerztlichen Rundschau Otto Gmelin. 1910. pp. 17-18.

Hartmann, Karl Robert Eduard von [1842 – 1906]. Zur Geschichte und Begründung des Pessimismus. Leipzig Hermann Haacke, n.d., pp. 204-239. Philosophy of the Unconcious: Speculation Results according ot the inductive method of Physical Science. Book III, ch. 13. trans. William Chatterton Coupland. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co Ltd. London, 1931. pp. 1-11.

Justinian I (Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus Augustus) [483 – 565]. Corpus Juris Civilis: 48.21.3, 48.19.38, 49.16.6-7. ed. Paulus Kreuger. Berolini, apud Weidmannos. 1889. pp. 819, 817, 837.

Lucan (Marcus Annaeus Lucanos [39 – 65]. Pharsalia: Dramatic Episodes of the Civil Wars

trans. Robert Graves. Penguin Press. Baltimore, 1957. pp. 96-101.

de Lugo, John [1583-1660]. Disputationum de Justitia et Jure, vol I, Disputatione X, de iniuriis circa bona corporis, et in primis circa vitam, et membra. sumptibus Laurentii Arnaud et Pétri Borde. Lugdunum (Lyon), 1670. pp 236-237.

Martial (Marcus Valerius Martialis) [38/41 – 102/104]. The Epigrams of Martial. ed. and trans. James Michie. Hart-Davis, MacGibbon, Ltd. London, 1973. pp. 162-163, 278-279, 280-281.

O’Dea, James J. [1837 – n.d.]. Suicide: Studies on its Philosophy, Causes, and Prevention. G. P. Putnam’s Sons. New York, 1882. pp. 3-134.

Paley, William [1743 – 1805]. Natural Theology ed. Frederick Ferré. Bobbs-Merrill. Indianapolis, 1963. pp. 56-57; The Principles of Moral and Political Philosophy. Harper & Brothers. New York, 1949. pp. 154-158.

(Quintillian) Quintilianus, Marcus Fabius [c. 35 – 100]. “Mathematicus: or, the Astrologer. Declamation IV.” The Declamations of Quintillian trans. John Warr. London, 1686. pp 77-104.

Ralegh, Walter [1554 – 1618]. “Sir Walter Ralegh’s Farewell Letter to his Wife in 1603: A Question of Authenticity” by Agnes M. C. Latham. Essays and Studies by Members of the English Association    (vol. XXV 1939) ed. Percy Simpson. Oxford University (Clarendon) Press. Oxford, 1940. pp. 39-58.

Roberts, Harry [1871-1946]. Euthanasia and Other Aspects of Life and Death. Constable & Co LTD. London, 1956. pp. 3-32.

Schleiermacher, Friedrich Ernst Daniel [1768 – 1834]. “Grundlinien einer Kritik der bisherigen SittenlehreBook II: Kritik der ethischen Begriffe. Werke, vol. 1 (reprint of the 2nd edition) ed. Otto Braun and Johannes Bauer. Aelen: Scientia Verlag. Leipzig, 1928. pp. 190-197.

Valerian (Valerianus), Saint, Bishop of Cimiez [439 – 455]. Saint Peter Chrysologus: Selected sermons; and Saint Valerian: Homilies trans. George E. Ganss. Fathers of the Curch (vol. 17). New York, 1953. pp. 396-415.

Villiers de l’Isle-Adam, Jean-Marie-Mathias-Philippe-Auguste, Comte de [1838 – 1889]. trans. June Guicharnaud. Prentice-Hall, Inc. New Jersey, 1970. pp. 178-191.

General Works

Farberow, Norman L. Suicide in Different Cultures. Baltimore, London, Tokyo. University Park Press, 1975.

Fedden, Henry Romilly. Suicide: A Social and Historical Study. London, Peter Davies Limited, 1938.

Hooff, Anton J.L. van. From Autothanasia to Suicide. London and New York. Routledge, 1990.

Lecky, William Edward Hartpole. History of European Morals. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1897.

Murray, Alexander. Suicide in the Middle Ages. Oxford University Press. New York, 1998.